First-Order Singular and Discontinuous Differential Equations

First-Order Singular and Discontinuous Differential Equations

Existence Theory for First Order Discontinuous Functional Differential Equations

We prove the existence of extremal solutions for a first order functional differential equation subject to nonlinear boundary conditions of functional type. Moreover, the functions that define our problem are allowed to be discontinuous. The proof of our main result is based on a generalized iterative technique.

First Order Partial Differential Equations

If T⃗ denotes a vector tangent to C at t,x,u then the direction numbers of T⃗ must be a,b, f. But then (1.2) implies that T⃗ n⃗, which is to say, T⃗ lies in the tangent plane to the surface S. But if T⃗ lies in the tangent plane, then C must lie in S. Evidently, solution curves of (1.2) lie in the solution surface S associated with (1.2). Such curves are called characteristic curves for (1.2). W...

First order partial differential equations∗

2 Separation of variables and the complete integral 5 2.1 Separation of variables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 2.2 The envelope of a family of curves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 2.3 The complete integral . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 2.4 Determining the characteristic strips from t...

Modified Laplace Decomposition Method for Singular IVPs in the second-Order Ordinary Differential Equations

  In this paper, we use modified Laplace decomposition method to solving initial value problems (IVP) of the second order ordinary differential equations. Theproposed method can be applied to linear and nonlinearproblems